Heart Health Report
What is one of the quickest ways to get a snapshot of your
overall health? This may be a simple
question, but unfortunately many people do not know this answer. The easiest way to determine your overall
health is to “know your heart rate”. One can monitor their heart rate any time
whether it is day or night. So why know
your heart rate? Monitoring a heart rate
can give you important information that can help control or prevent heart
disease. Studies show that heart disease
is the leading cause of death for both men and women causing 26% of all deaths
in the United States which is 1 out of 4 overall. Also, researchers studied 31,531 patients
with heart disease for 56 months. Those
with the resting heart rates of more than 70 beats per minute had 41 to 58
percent greater risk of death. These deaths could potentially be cut in half if
the public was more engaged in preventative health. Physician Chauncey Crandall of the Preventive
Cardiology Program at Palm Beach Cardiovascular Clinic says that 85% of cases he
has seen of heart disease are linked to lifestyle decisions. These lifestyle choices include diet,
exercise, and stress levels that all impact ones overall health.
Age
|
Target Heart Rate Zone During
Exercise (Beats Per Minute)
|
Maximum Heart Rate Threshold
|
40
|
108-144
|
180
|
45
|
105-140
|
175
|
50
|
102-136
|
170
|
55
|
99-132
|
165
|
60
|
99-128
|
160
|
65
|
93-124
|
155
|
70
|
90-120
|
150
|
75
|
87-116
|
145
|
80
|
84-112
|
140
|
So how
do we know if our lifestyle choices are affecting us? Using a heart monitor can determine what kind
of lifestyle we are living. Owning a heart
monitor takes all of the guesswork out of lifestyle impacts. Using a heart monitor can determine how
certain activities affect your life such as walking your dog, shoveling snow,
or even golfing. This method is much
more effective than taking your pulse because taking ones pulse is not always
100% accurate. Engaging in a regular
exercise program can improve your health.
Before starting a new exercise program, consult with your personal
physician to determine what exercise fit your lifestyle the best. Above is a list of how to monitor your heart
rate during exercise.
**The general rule for determining your maximum heart rates
during exercise is to subtract your age from 220. When exercising, the target zone should be 60
to 80 percent of your maximum heart rate.
Knowing this level will give the best results with the least risk of
injury.
Monitoring
a resting heart rate is just as important as an exercise heart rate. For adults, the resting heart rate should be
somewhere between 60 and 80 beats per minute.
The best time for monitoring resting heart rate is first thing in the
morning before you even get out of bed.
Constantly monitoring the resting heart rate will allow for someone to
spot changes quickly. For instance,
changes in heart rate occur due to exercise regime, emotional state, and medication
use. There are many ways to lower your
heart rate such as exercise, relaxing, staying hydrated, but it all starts with
YOU!
*Credit given to Chauncey Grandall, M.D.